Why the US and Israel are heading for a split on Iran

Why the US and Israel are heading for a split on Iran

The smoke hasn't even cleared over Tehran, yet the cracks in the world's most high-stakes alliance are already showing. On February 28, 2026, the United States and Israel launched Operation Epic Fury, a massive joint strike that decapitated the Iranian leadership and sent the global energy market into a tailspin. We're talking about the deaths of Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei and his top generals. But don't let the shared targets fool you. Behind the scenes, Washington and Jerusalem are playing two completely different games with very different endgames.

The illusion of a shared mission

Right now, it looks like a unified front. US B-2 bombers are leveling missile silos in central Iran while Israeli F-35s dominate the skies over the north. It’s a division of labor that works on paper. But look closer at the rhetoric. President Trump is telling the Iranian people to "take over" their government, essentially calling for an organic uprising to finish the job. Netanyahu, meanwhile, is talking about "removing the existential threat" once and for all.

The core problem is that the US still views military force as a way to force a better deal. Israel views it as the only way to ensure there is no one left to deal with.

Where the goals collide

  1. Regime Change vs. Regime Correction: The US wants a stable, pro-Western Iran that sells oil and stops building nukes. Israel wants the entire "Axis of Resistance" dismantled—meaning Hezbollah in Lebanon, militias in Iraq, and the Houthi infrastructure in Yemen.
  2. The Missile Paradox: US intelligence says Iran has the largest missile arsenal in the Middle East. While the US focused on nukes during the June 2025 Twelve Day War, Israel is terrified of the conventional drones and missiles that actually hit their cities.
  3. Diplomatic Patience: Before the February 28 strikes, Trump was actually pushing for a "Muscat Deal" that would have allowed Iran domestic uranium enrichment. Netanyahu nearly had a heart attack over it. He doesn't trust any piece of paper signed by a mullah.

Why the Gulf is the real wild card

While the US and Israel argue over how many bunkers to blow up, the neighbors are terrified. Countries like the UAE and Qatar are caught in the crossfire. Just look at the chaos in the last 48 hours. Iran has already retaliated by striking the Jebel Ali port and the Ras Tanura refinery.

The Gulf states helped the US with intelligence for years, but they aren't looking for a fifty-year war. They want the oil flowing again. Brent crude just jumped nearly 9%, and that's a nightmare for a US president who promised a booming economy. If the price of gas at American pumps stays high because Israel wants to keep bombing Iranian missile factories, the "unbreakable bond" will break fast.

The cost of the campaign

The US Navy has two carrier strike groups—the Abraham Lincoln and the Gerald R. Ford—stationed in the region. They’re burning through munitions at an unsustainable rate.

Metric US Perspective Israeli Perspective
Primary Goal De-escalation and a "Trump-style" deal Total neutralization of the IRGC
Risk Tolerance Low (Oil prices and election cycles matter) High (Survival is the only metric)
Endgame Regional stability via "conditional alignment" Systemic collapse of the Iranian network

The "Day After" problem

Israel’s strategy is built on the belief that if you hit the head of the snake, the body dies. They expect the Iranian people to rise up like they did in the January 2026 protests. But history isn't that kind. When a power vacuum opens in the Middle East, it usually gets filled by something worse or more chaotic.

The US is already looking for an exit. Trump has hinted the war should last "four to five weeks." Netanyahu? He knows that rebuilding the Iranian missile stockpile takes years, and he’s willing to stay in the air as long as it takes to prevent that. He’s explicitly told his generals that Israel reserves the right to strike with or without a "green light" from Washington. That's a diplomatic time bomb.

What you should watch next

If you're trying to figure out where this is going, stop looking at the bombs and start looking at the maps.

  • Watch the Strait of Hormuz: If Iran successfully mines the Strait, the US will be forced to pivot from attacking Iran's nukes to protecting global shipping. This diverts resources away from Israel's specific security goals.
  • Monitor the Syrian-Lebanese border: Israel is likely to use this chaos to finally settle scores with Hezbollah. If they expand the war into Lebanon, the US might pull the plug on logistical support to avoid a total regional meltdown.
  • Check the Board of Peace: Trump is trying to set up an international body to supervise post-war Gaza and eventually a post-war Iran. If Netanyahu refuses to play along with this internationalist approach, the split becomes official.

The reality is that "interests" are just temporary alignments of convenience. Right now, both countries want Iran's current leadership gone. But once the funerals are over and the new leaders in Tehran start asking for a seat at the table, the US will want to talk, and Israel will want to keep the safety off.

You can't have a shared strategy when one partner is looking for a way out and the other is looking for a way to finish a fight that's been brewing since 1979. Don't be surprised when the joint press conferences get shorter and the "miscommunications" in the air get more frequent.

Keep an eye on the diplomatic cables coming out of Jordan and Bahrain. They'll be the first to signal when the US is ready to leave Israel on its own.

LY

Lily Young

With a passion for uncovering the truth, Lily Young has spent years reporting on complex issues across business, technology, and global affairs.